Saturday, August 22, 2020

Shafron V Australian Securities and Investments Commission

Question: Talk about the Shafron V Australian Securities and Investments Commission. Answer: Presentation It was in the year 2012, that a noteworthy explanation of the extent of the obligations of the chiefs of an organization was given by the High Court of Australia on account of Shafron v Australian Securities and Investments Commission (2012) 286 ALR 612 (Shafron) (High Court of Australia, 2012). This was the situation wherein the degree of the duty of a person who has been conceded a place of an official inside the significance of segment 9 of the Corporations Act 2001 (CA). Likewise, it was unmistakably expressed that a person who has been an official could embrace double jobs inside an association under area 9 of the Act according to the degree of duty which was given for this situation (Scott, 2012). In this way, in these sorts of cases the double jobs couldn't be left for the targets of looking at the obligation of care and perseverance which was owed by the official under segment 180(1) of the Act. In this way, for this situation, Shafron has explicitly explained what all contains interest in making a profession for the goals of the importance of the word Officer which was expressed in s 9(b) (I) of the CA (Sainty Law, 2012). Foundation and realities of the Case In August 1998, Mr. Shafron for example the offended party was named by Hardie as a general promoter and friends secretary (CS) of the company. However, until November 1998 he was not designated by the organization as a CS in a conventional way. In November 1999 with the offended party, Mr. Donald Cameron was utilized as an assembled CS of Hardie. In February 2001, the top managerial staff of Hardie had a gathering so as to consider a proposal to leave from the James Hardie bunch two companies with significant asbestos commitments. The Plaintiff was found to have been in negation of the segment 180(1) of the Act by: Neglecting to suggest the governing body of Hardie, that some beneficial information as to the parcel offer would have been uncovered to the Australian Stock Exchange, and Neglecting to suggest the governing body of Hardie that an actuarial proclamation on which the top managerial staff were needy in remembering the division proposition didn't concede for superimposed value rise when a mindful story would have done as such (Tam, 2012). Diagram the obligations/obligations penetrated and clarify why the obligations were penetrated. Area 180(1) of the CA, explicitly expresses that chiefs of an association must play out their specialists and satisfy their commitments with the due degree of care and constancy that a reasonable individual would work out on the off chance that they were: The chiefs or officials of an association in the circumstances of an association; and The officials who were occupied with the workplace which was held by simultaneously included the comparative undertakings inside the association as, the executive or official (DApice and Curran, 2012). Obligations of executives which have been characterized under area 180(1) of CA associate not exclusively to chiefs however to the officials in a wide way. It was set up by the Court of Appeal that the offended party was an official on two unique nuts and bolts as; He was the CS of Hardie, and He was a person who makes, or contributes in making professions that put an effect upon the whole, or an extensive part, of the exchange of the association. On demand, the offended party contested that his obligations while being in the situation of a CS were limited to the jobs of the CS, and didn't expand to his wide direction jobs (Freeman, 2016). The Plaintiff likewise need to outline his jobs while being in the situation of a CS by differing that they ought to be related to the jobs of his helpful CS, Mr. Cameron, whose jobs were primarily administrative. It was additionally contended by the offended party that he was not a person who contributed in making the decision in association with the splitting offer, as it was a declaration for the top managerial staff, of which he was not a section. In conclusion, the offended party expressed that on the off chance that he was an official (on either premise), he had, in any event, not abused his commitments in association both the worry identifying with the ASX or the actuarial (Australian Institute of Company Directors, 2017). It was unmistakably seen by the court that it was essentially to be dubious for the way that Mr. Shafron being the executive of the organization could have actualized certain jobs in a limit of a CS and different capacities like being a general advice. There was no evidence that the offended party has played out certain assignments in a single limit and other work in another. Since the obligations of a particular CS in explicit companies were the issues of actuality, verification of the jobs of Mr. Cameron didn't show that organization secretarial elements of the offended party were correspondingly regulatory (Hickey and Lam, 2015). The council at that point estimated whether, if the elements of Mr. Shafron could be isolated, the division would affect the outcome. It additionally famous that segment 180(1) (b) of the Act makes sure about the level of care and industriousness by demonstrating to the workplace held and the assignments with the association of the significant official (Comino, 2014). It was then that it was finished up by the council that the term duties which was referenced in segment 180(1) (b) have been characterized as the genuine obligations of the bona fide official, not just the legal undertakings of a person who holds the workplace of CS. The discoveries of the Court of Appeal were as of now was concurred by the councils which conceded a suggestion in association with the issue of ASX which was inside zone of duty of the offended party. Additionally, the award of such proposal which was allowed in association with the actuarial issue was likewise inside the territory of obligation which was forced upon the offended party being in the situation of the executive (Wotton Kearney, 2012). Thusly, the duties of Mr. Shafron by being in the situation of an organization secretary of Hardie were expansive enough to hold up a judgment that he owed the obligations of an official in doing those duties. According to the decision which was given by the Court of Appeal of New South Wales was advanced and according to the Act the offended party was seen as infringing upon his commitment of care and determination by: Neglecting to offer an input to different executives on board that the draft ASX articulation which was affirmed by the Board was beguiling; and Neglecting to offer an input to the board that the data which was allowed by actuarial Consultants for example the offended party had been protected for JHIL, and This allowed the establishment for an income structure which was estimated by the board in association with the anticipated renewal of JHIL, didn't think about the value rises (Mire, 2014). At that point the offended party moved toward the High Court and set forward his case. The fundamental explanation of his request was that however he set up that area 180(1) of the CA in spite of the fact that would be appropriate on him as he was a CS. In any case, the infringement of area 180(1) which ASIC had suspected against him were frightened with measures which he made in his capability as general supporter and not as an official of JHIL. As it were it could be expressed that, his capacity as general direction and CS was isolatable into employments which he set out on as promoter, and afterward the obligations he expected as CS. The thought which was given and referenced above was dismissed that the offended party could isolate his assignments and skills. To a limited degree, it was closed by the council that the obligations of Mr. Shafron were indivisible and must be seen as an amalgamated totally (Norton Roseful Bright, 2012). Along these lines, so as to arrive at such resolution it was explicitly settled that so as to choose the scope of regular occupations of an authority of an enterprise, an individual must assess the entirety of the work which was completed for that association by that official. In explicit it was noted by the court that: The limit of the job of the offended party as a CS couldn't be resolved basically by an assessment to the capacity of his co-secretary, whose work never created to be above only administrative jobs. The Plaintiff didn't delivered any confirmation which would have checked or recommended that he completed certain undertakings in the limit of being a CS, while he did others in an alternate limit of being an advocate. The assignment of general backer and CS meant explicitly that a noteworthy piece of the duty of the offended party was to take the fundamental stepping stools to ensure that JHIL have satisfied with all relevant lawmaking necessities. Such prerequisites incorporate those that were material to JHIL as a recorded enterprise, and this was identified with the specification of fundamental suggestion (Konstantinidis, 2012). At the point when a made sure about direction from outsiders was taken by the offended party at that point put that direction before the top managerial staff of JHIL for its use, his liabilities did extended for perceiving the limitations of the proposal which was given by the outsider. Along these lines, it was built up and articulated by the council that the degree of care and persistence which was referenced in area 180(1) of the Act was resolute by seeing at the circumstances of the association. The segment has likewise incorporated the working environment and liabilities of an executive inside the association that the chief in subject had. In this manner, it was plainly indicated by the court that to what expand the executive would be obligated and what duties he had inside the association, regardless of how or why those errands came to be constrained on the authority. Thus, the intrigue what the excused by the court by expressing that an individual who was a CS with a legitimate foundation would be unsurprising to raise issue identifying with the plausible m

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Where to Find Free Online Psychology Courses

Where to Find Free Online Psychology Courses Student Resources Print Where to Find Free Online Psychology Courses The Top Spots for Free Classes By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on May 30, 2019 Sam Edwards / OJO Images / Getty Images More in Student Resources APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips Careers Are you looking for a free online psychology class? There are a number of places to find these no-expense classes, which can be a great way to expand your knowledge of psychology at little or no cost. The best thing about these classes (aside from the fact that they are FREE, of course) is that you can complete the lectures, readings, and assignments at your own pace, whenever and wherever you choose. It is important to note that in most cases, these classes do not count for college credit. Instead, they offer an affordable and convenient opportunity for self-learning. By taking these courses, students can gain a solid understanding of major topics within psychology. Also, note that none of these courses are designed to offer any type of credential or degree. However, taking the time to explore a free class can help you decide if psychology is the right field for you. You will also feel better prepared if you choose to later pursue a psychology degree. MIT OpenCourseware MIT OpenCourseware offers an excellent selection of courses in the brain and cognitive sciences at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. All of these classes can be completed online via self-study and do not require registration. Some of the offerings youll find here include Intro to Neuroscience, and Foundations of Cognition. These courses are a great opportunity to access psychology courses from one of the countrys top schools and are the perfect option for those who enjoy learning at their own pace. Open Yale Courses Yale University also offers a host of free open-access courses on a wide variety of subjects, including psychology. Their course offerings include Psych 110: Introduction to Psychology and Psych123: The Psychology, Biology, and Politics of Food. You can also find free courses in related subjects including sociology and philosophy. iTunes U iTunes is another great place to find free, open-access lectures and classes. These lectures are available to students all over the globe and can be downloaded for listening on your home computer or portable music device. Schools including Stanford, MIT, Oxford, and Yale offer course lectures via iTunes. If you are interested in accessing them, be sure to visit iTunes U. Once you have reached the iTunes Store, select the Social Science option from the categories, or utilize the search bar to look for available courses and lectures. UC Berkeley Free Lectures If you arent quite ready to take on a full course, then listening to these free psychology lectures offered by the University of California at Berkeley is a great place to start. In addition to a number of introductory lectures, youll also find webcasts on a wide variety of topics including Buddhist psychology, clinical psychology, social cognition, human emotion, and the psychology of dreams. A Word From Verywell Taking a free online psychology course can be a great way to explore the subject, brush up on your knowledge, and even prepare for a course that you may need to take at your university. Whether you are a casual psychology enthusiast or planning on a career in the field, these classes can help expand your understanding of the human mind and behavior. As you can see, there are a number of different places to look online for free psychology courses. Once you have started working on one of these classes, you might want to also check out our study, homework and test resources. Find psychology study tips that will help you get the most out of your classes as well as tips for how to take great psychology notes.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The American Dream A Concept Known By All - 1465 Words

The American Dream The American Dream: a concept known by all, but deciphered distinctly throughout time. Coined by historian James Truslow Adams in his book The Epic of America, the term American Dream was explained as the dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone . . . (214). People immigrated to America from all over the world in order to enhance their circumstances and eventually achieve this idealistic vision. However, realism has shattered the American Dream, revealing an illusion of an optimal life that has misled a myriad of people. A stereotypical dream that was shared by many was to own a house in a small town or suburban area surrounded by grass and a countless number of trees, where a man and his wife [could] grow graciously old, warmed by the radiance of well-washed children and grandchildren (Steinbeck). George and Lennie from John Steinbeck s Of Mice and Men let a dream similar to this lead them through their lives; they planne d to get [their] jack together and . . . have a little house and a couple of acres an a cow and some pigs . . . (Steinbeck 8). The crave of such a utopia had been continually demonstrated since the discovery of America. Walt Whitman s poem I Hear America Singing established one of many interpretations of what an ideal country should be: Each singing what belongs to him or her and none else . . . Singing with open mouths their strong melodious songs.Show MoreRelatedGatsby’s Unrealistic American Dream in The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald960 Words   |  4 PagesThe term â€Å"American Dream† is defined as an idea which believes that all people have the possibility of prosperity and success. The idea first came from James Adams, a noted American writer and historian. He claimed, â€Å"Life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability and achievement.† Therefore, the core concepts of the American Dream were closely linked to hard work and opportunity. However, this idea began to lose its value when people startedRead MoreThe American Dream Is A Flawed Concept911 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Dream is a flawed concept, a deceptive motivator, which promotes fantasy and unrealistic capitalist goals (ideals) of success, while disregarding the immense costs. The American Dream, conceptualized among early American frontiersmen deeply impacted societal thinking and motivation. America meant â€Å"more†. More ideas, more possibilities, more space, more land, and finally, more success. This concept is timeless for Americans and aspiring American citizens. The American Dream can be brokenRead MoreThemes Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1308 Words   |  6 Pages The American Dream can exist through almost anything, including the disbandment of love. The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald displays the concept of the American Dream through modern Love. In the novel Fitzgerald creates a main portion of characters, Gatsby, Daisy, Nick, and Tom to act as the symbols of this American Dream. Throughout the story Fitzgerald gives his readers a taste of what the chase of an American Dream is mainly seen as, which in the end did not become successful. FitzgeraldRead MoreCharacteristics Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1615 Words   |  7 PagesChuck Palahniuk once said in his novel Haunted,Thats the American Dream: to make your life into something you can sell. In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the protagonist is a man named Gatsby who is accustomed to the party lifestyle of the Roaring Twenties. T he novel follows a group of people living in a fictional town known as West Egg and East Egg.The two towns represent old money and new money. Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor upbringing and earns an enormous amount of moneyRead More The Role of Financial Stability in Truman Capotes In Cold Blood1283 Words   |  6 Pageshaving to worry if one will eat on a given day. The concept of financial stability is central in the novel written by Truman Capote and inspired by real events entitled In Cold Blood. This issue is the backbone of the novel and is the chief motive for the murders committed in the story. Additionally, financial stability is an important component in the typical view of the â€Å"American dream.† It is fair to say that the Clutters embody this concept, which involves a pattern of social and personal virtueRead MoreWhat Are The Implications Of The Significant Differences1387 Words   |  6 Pagesconsequence. Author Wendy Brown of â€Å"Undoing the Demons† argues this very concept in chapter five titled â€Å"Law and Legal Reason†. On July 4, 1776 the Second Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence best known as the document containing what is considered to be the most potent and consequential words in American history (Ellis, 2008) in reference to Thomas Jefferson’s â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator withRead MoreThe American Dream By James Truslow Adams1707 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Dream, coined by James Truslow Adams in 1931, had been a popular term that had; given motivation to the dissatisfied, reduced the influence of race and one’s social position on achieving their goals, advertised America as a land that offered an abundant amount of possibilities that no other country could match, and unified the country under the same desire of wealth and prosperity, even in times of great despair. Adams had constructed the idea, â€Å"...that American dream of a better, richerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Empire Falls By Richard Russo1090 Words   |  5 PagesFalls, written by Richard Russo, encompasses several concepts of the American identity and what it means to be an American. Russo focuses on the small town life in New England, illustrating a compelling story while narrating the lives of several different characters. While these characters seem to be different at the surface, they actually share several similarities. The characters of Empire Falls share the same outlook of life. Despite the American freedom they have, they will typically follow theRead MoreThe American Dream and the Mode of Production in ‚Äà ºBordertown‚Äà ¹.1147 Words   |  5 PagesThe American dream and the mode of production in â€Å"Bordertown† Prominent Karl Marx’s theory on the division of labor and the social class structure, as outlined by his concept of â€Å"the mode of production†, directly relates to social equality, ideology, and social economic power. â€Å"The mode of production† is understood to be the basis from which the majority of other social concepts, such as the relations between social classes, political and legal systems, work relations, morality and ideology, andRead MoreEssay on The Great Gatsby: The Corruption of the American Dream1010 Words   |  5 Pageshe popularized the concept of The American Dream. In this book he stated â€Å"The American Dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and once that phrase was written, The American Dream became what we truly know it as nowadays. It is the right of freedom, prosperity, equality and pursuit of happi ness through hard work. However, The American Dream is an ironic concept seeing as it never

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

, Allusion, And Symbolism In The Tyger By William Blake

In the poem â€Å"The Tyger† by William Blake, the use of rhyme, repetition, allusion, and symbolism all help the reader understand the theme and what was going through the authors thoughts while writing. William Blake was a mystic poet who channeled his thoughts and questions to write poems. He questioned the creator of both the Tyger and lamb, how could the same God create a destructive creature like the Tyger and on the other hand create a gentle animal, the lamb. This ties into the theme of the poem of how a God could and would create a monster like the Tyger. The first line in the poem says, â€Å"Tyger Tyger, burning bright.† By Blake repeating the word Tyger twice, it feels to the reader as if we are speaking directly to the tiger. The†¦show more content†¦In this poem, each stanza is made up of two couplets. These couplets because of their steady going rhyme, reminds the reader of the Tyger’s heartbeat, beating as we say the words as Blake intended them to be read. Blake states what words he thinks are the most important to the poem by using repetition. Repetition plays a key role, for example the word â€Å"dread† is repeated many times throughout the poem, particularly in lines 12 and 15. Every time Blake repeats this word it adds emphasis to the word or phrase its used in, contributing to the image of the Tyger in each readers mind. Allusion is also an important part of this poem because of the way the author uses it to connect to the outside works that may also encourage the reader to think in a certain way that goes along with the themes of the poem. The first allusion, found in lines 7 and 8, are to the Greek gods Icarus and Prometheus. This allusion requires the readers to think about gods and religion, which is a major part of the theme of this poem. Another allusion I see is in line 20, which refers to another one of Blake’s poems, â€Å"The Lamb.† This allusion is significant because the speaker asks, â€Å"Did he who made the Lamb make thee?† (20) And he wonders whether or not the same creator who made something so gentle and pure could also make such an evil animal. The allusion itself brings the reader to think about the other poems and to contrast the two completelyShow MoreRelatedWilliam Blake s The Lamb And The Tyger873 Words   |  4 Pagesduring biblical times. William Blake describes the young sheep in similar characteristics in the poem â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger†. A tiger as we know its characteristics to be is fierce and mysterious. Always lurking around, waiting for the perfect opportunity to strike. In William Blake’s two separate poems he ties each of the poems together with in-depth understanding and symbolism. Both animals play an important part in both of Blake’s poems. The use of the lamb in William Blake’s poem is significantRead MoreThe Tyger By William Blake Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesThe Tyger is a six-stanza poem written by an American poet, William Blake. This poem has many interpretation, in a way you could say it is a biblical as well as a symbolic poem, as ‘The Tyger’ is actually the contrast to one of Blake s other poem, The Lamb, both poems are from the book of â€Å"Songs of Innocence and Experience†. If you are familiar with the Christian Bible, it states â€Å"Jesus is the Lamb of God.† The Tyger is comprised of unanswered questions as to who could have created a terrifyingRead MoreThe Lamb and the Tyger Essay1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe Tyger and The Lamb by William Blake, written in 1794 included both of these poems in his collection Songs of Innocence and Song of Experience, takes readers on a journey of faith. Through a cycle of unanswered questions, William Blake motivates the readers to qu estion God. These two poems are meant to be interpreted in a comparison and contrast. They share two different perspectives, those being innocence and experience. To Blake, innocence is not better than experience. Both states haveRead MoreEssay on The Symmetry: A World with Both Lamb and Tiger1063 Words   |  5 Pages Why did God create both gentle and fearful creatures? Why did God create a world with bloodshed, pain and terror? The Tyger by William Blake, written in 1794 and included in his collection Songs of Innocence and Experience, takes readers on a journey of faith. Through a cycle of unanswered questions, William Blake motivates the readers to question God. Blake sees a necessity for balance in the world, and suggests to the readers that God created a world with a balance of good and evil soRead MoreWilliam Blake s The Tyger And The Lamb 940 Words   |  4 PagesThough the ages many writers have come and gone, and with them brought many ideas or viewpoints on life and the human soul. Undoubtedly, William Blake was indeed one of those monumental writers who paved the way for new thinking. A thinking of the human soul and two intricate parts that join to fulfill a soul. Both pairs of the soul are illustrated in both The Tyger and The Lamb. Both poems being commonly referred to as staples of poetry, can allude to different ideas. Man believe they deal with theRead MoreThe Innocence of Lamb in Songs of Innocence by William Blake615 Words   |  3 PagesSongs of Innocence by William Blake collocates the naà ¯ve lives of children and loss of innocence of adults, with moral Christian values and how religion has the capacity to promote cruelty and prejudice. Blake was born in 1757, up to and after the French Revolution he wrote many works criticizing enlightened rationalism and instead focused on intellectual ideas that avoided institutionalization and propelled ethical and moral order. Blake’s collection of poem exposes and explores the val ues and limitationsRead More Coexistence of Contrary States in Blake’s The Tyger Essay1883 Words   |  8 PagesCoexistence of Contrary States in Blake’s The Tyger Since the two hundred years that William Blake has composed his seminal poem The Tyger, critics and readers alike have attempted to interpret its burning question - Did he who made the Lamb make thee? Perhaps best embodying the spirit of Blake’s Songs of Experience, the tiger is the poetic counterpart to the Lamb of Innocence from Blake’s previous work, Songs of Innocence. Manifest in The Tyger is the key to understanding its identity andRead MoreEssay on The Message Behind A Poison Tree1077 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Blake was a first generation Romantic poet. He lived a long life in which he wrote a copious amount of poetry (Eaves). Blake was also a painter. This aided Blake’s advancing symbolism; he could paint a lovely picture with his words (Eaves). The poem that I have analyzed is A Poison Tree. Blake strategically placed imagery and personification to hide his underlying truth; do not store up anger because horrible situations will arise. At first glanc e the poem seems hate filled and that he justRead MoreSongs of Good and Evil1545 Words   |  7 Pagesall describe William Blake’s life (Greenblatt, Abrams, Lynch, Stillinger). Blake was born November 28, 1757 in London, England and his artistic ability became evident in his early years. Blake had a very simple upbringing and had little education. His formal education was in art and at the age of fourteen he entered an apprenticeship with a well-known engraver who taught Blake his skills in engraving. In Blake’s free time, he began reading writing poetry. At the age of twenty-one, Blake completed hisRead MoreReading Between the Lines Essays914 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Blake’s poem â€Å"The Lamb† is a simplistic poem until you read deeper into it and find a powerful and uplifting religious message about creation. Blake is able to draw people into his poem by having a young innocent child as the speaker, asking rhetorical questions to a lamb. Although he also throws irony into the second stanza by having the young child answer his own questions, asked in the first stanza. The poem has a tone so sweet and soft that it is not offensive in any means and is not

My use of ICT †iPod (personal) Free Essays

My iPOD is a 20GB white iPOD. Me and my brother bought it about a year and a half ago to share between us. We decided to get that particular model of iPOD because, although it wasn’t cheap, it had a very large memory so that meant we could store both of our music on it as we like very different music. We will write a custom essay sample on My use of ICT – iPod (personal) or any similar topic only for you Order Now To load the songs onto the iPOD you have to have a computer. With the iPOD comes a program to go on your computer called iTUNES. You load the songs onto this program via the disk drive on your computer. Then you connect up the iPOD to the computer and the iPOD automatically begins to download the songs onto it. Describe how the ICT is being used I use the iPOD mostly to listen to music, tell the time, and occasionally play games when I am extremely bored. My brother uses the iPOD for the same reasons although he likes to play the games on it more than me. I like listening to music, I often listen to it while on my paper round every morning. I have found it invaluable on long journeys, with me and my brother stuck in a car together for many hours. For the occasion when both me and my brother want to listen to at the same time we bought a splitter and an extra pair of headphones. So in that way we listen to music together. We can also, which is very useful too, plug it into the sound system in the car so the whole family can listen. I don’t just use my iPOD to store music on though. Because my iPOD has a huge memory I can put on story tapes like the Harry Potter CD’s. So we can listen to them in the car as well. I use the iPOD to occasionally tell the time too, it’s clock has been useful on several occasio ns when I haven’t had my phone with me. The advantages of using this technology I really like the iPOD. It is a clever design and has many advantages. Firstly, it can be used in so many different ways, plugged into headphones, into the computer speakers, into CD player speakers, into car speakers, it’s so easy! In this way it has encouraged the use of more music. Music relaxes many but gives them the freedom of listening to what you want, when you want. I find it useful on the airplane too as its so small and portable. It has a huge memory too so there is a very high limit to the number songs it holds, something like 5,000. Unlike the CD player, it rarely jogs. This is useful in general. However, having a hard disk, it can be damaged by shaking. The disadvantages of using this technology To transfer music onto the iPOD you have to have a computer. If someone doesn’t have a computer, the iPOD is pretty useless. We do have a computer, but it is quite heavily used so I find it hard to find enough time for it to sit there and upload music onto it. I think the iPOD also can encourage illegal copying of music. The majority of music recorded on iPOD’s are in breach of copyright laws. I personally try not to do this, as the music companies will end up loosing money. However it is very hard to feel sympathetic towards them when you here about them ripping off all these small, new, defenseless bands. I do feel that I could be breaking copyright laws, but I really don’t know exactly what constitutes breaking the copyright. I know that you aren’t meant to copy CD’s between friends but what about if me and my brother have paid half and half for a CD? Are we only allowed to put it on one iPOD? Since I am not sure of the finer points of copyright, I don’t really worry that much if I break it. Another bad point of the iPOD is that listening to very loud music played directly into your ears can damage them. I have been told off by my mum many times for playing music too loudly. Because people are listening to music they are not so aware of their surroundings so people are more likely to walk out in front of cars or get mugged. Music that is bought on iTunes cannot be used on any other MP3 players and vice-versa. iPOD’s are also iconic. Many people, including me, think of iPOD’s to be the main MP3 player this makes them very expensive. The other is that iPOD’s get old very quickly. The makers keep bringing out new versions with added things. For example, as soon as we got ours, they brought out the same one with the ability to play videos for the same price. This is annoying but good business for the makers as they make money from us as we keep buying newer versions of their products. If I lived in a time without iPOD’s I would have to play my music on a CD player or even on tapes. The tapes get chewed up and CD players just aren’t as portable. So in summary, I think that although there are many disadvantages of the iPOD, the advantages out-weigh them. Having an iPOD, or any kind of portable MP3 player gives you freedom and more choice when and what to listen to. How to cite My use of ICT – iPod (personal), Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Ousource ADPC Precument to Tejari

Introduction Procurement outsourcing involves the outsourcing of a company’s major procurement operations to another organisation. This research study focuses on investigating how effective it would be to outsource ADCP’s procurement activities to Teraji. In order to accomplish this, the study must first investigate the need to outsource, and subsequently analyse the efficiency of outsourcing to Teraji.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Ousource ADPC Precument to Tejari specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is important to consider outsourcing the procurement activities of ADPC due to the important role procurement plays in supporting the core competencies of the company. While procurement does not stand as one of the organisation’s core competency, it remains an important function in the company as it is one of the only activities that takes place in all three-core competencies. The Pro blem With the increasing complexity in Abu Dhabi’s fleet management, it is important for companies in the maritime industry to focus on accomplishing their core competency activities. Procurement (an element of company logistics) is the major non-core activity, which results in time and resource consumption. Considering that ADPC’s major functions include the maintenance, refurbishing, and development of the seaports, it is possible to outsource procurement. Should ADPC effectively implement these outsourcing activities, it will be able to maximise the potential of available time and resources. Due to the increase in fleet flow in Abu Dhabi, it is important for the management of ADPC to consider the possible applicable measures for improving its performance. The major way to do this is to ensure that the company limits its key performance indicators to the available resources. Thus, it is necessary for ADPC to outsource other time and resource consuming organisational activities, which may include procurement. The proposed solution In order to solve the problem of complex procurement, and to allow the ADPC focus on its primary goals, this project seeks to investigate the feasibility of outsourcing ADPC’s procurement operations to Tejari service. In procurement outsourcing, a company transfers all, or a major part, of its logistics functions to third party companies.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Procurement outsourcing may be done to cut down costs or to create room for the company to concentrate on other significantly important organisational operations. Considering that the core company of ADPC’s operations is measurable based on its ability to ensure effective fleet management in all commercial seaports, it may be necessary to outsource some of the activities that are less related to the organisation’s k ey performance indicator. The major functions of the ADPC are to ensure swift response to maintenance, refurbishment, and improvement of each port it oversees. These activities are not only tedious, but also require high levels of procurement and inventory management. In order to ensure that it can effectively focus on its core operations, ADPC needs to outsource its procurement activities to a company that is formidable and permits procurement via up-to-date methods. Tejari is an electronic marketplace that facilitates real time trading between different companies over the internet. Tejari has an experience of more than ten years in internet procurement and offers excellent services to many companies located in the Arab Gulf. Tejari offers extensive internet based procurement and logistic services. With over 100000 clients using Tejari’s internet based purchase systems, the company is now known for its honest, cost-efficient and excellent procurement procedures. It is antici pated that if ADPC outsources its procurement activities to Tejari, it would have more time and resources to focus on performing its core operational activities. While procurement is a major element required for ADPC to accomplish its core operations, it is important to note that procurement is more of a secondary operational function driving the company’s success. Therefore, there are no considerable risks associated with outsourcing the procurement operations of the company to Tejari.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Ousource ADPC Precument to Tejari specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Assessing Tejari’s Efficiency It will be necessary to investigate how effective Tejari will handle ADPC’s procurement activities. Tejari’s efficiency will be measured by performing a satisfaction survey targeting some of its current and past clients. The survey will measure different satisfaction variables ranging from the user friendliness of Teraji’s online procurement interphase, to the physical promptness of the company’s service delivery. The outcomes of the survey will be analysed to identify the customer satisfaction levels of the participants as the types of services the customers appreciate. This way, it will be possible for the researcher to recommend the best approach ADPC should follow in outsourcing its products to Teraji. Conclusion This outline presented an overview of the activities that would be contained in the report. While a solution has already been proposed for ADPC to follow in order to increase its focus on its core operations, it is important to investigate the efficacy of applying the proposed approach. This outline summarized the proposed solution. It also explains the process the report will apply in examining the effectiveness of the proposed approach. A survey analysis will be used to investigate the satisfaction levels of previou s Teraji clients; their responses will be used to draw conclusions, hence a final recommendation. This research paper on Ousource ADPC Precument to Tejari was written and submitted by user Isai Hardin to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

How to Make Yellow or Golden Fire

How to Make Yellow or Golden Fire Most flames from candles or wood burning fire are yellow, but you can color a blue flame so that it will become yellow. Heres what you do. Chemicals That Produce Yellow Fire Yellow can be caused by the temperature of a flame, but it can also come from the emission spectrum of a chemical as it is heated. Typically, this is caused by the presence of sodium in a fuel. You can produce a yellow fire by adding any of these common sodium compounds to a fire: Sodium chloride (table salt)Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda)Sodium carbonate (washing soda) Making Yellow Fire The yellow emission spectrum from sodium is so intense, you really dont need to add sodium to most materials to produce a yellow flame. However, if you want to intensify the yellow color, you can add salt to your fuel. Most of the chemicals that produce yellow fire are soluble in water. Dissolve any of the salts in a very small amount of water or in rubbing alcohol, which is a mixture of alcohol and water. Mix the sodium solution with your fuel (e.g., naphtha, alcohol) to add yellow color to a blue or colorless flame.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Only the President Can Veto Bills

Only the President Can Veto Bills The U.S. Constitution grants the President of the United States the sole power to veto- say â€Å"No†- to bills passed by both houses of Congress. A vetoed bill can still become law if Congress overrides the president’s action by obtaining a supermajority vote of two-thirds of the members of both the House (290 votes) and the Senate (67 votes).    While the Constitution does not contain the phrase â€Å"presidential veto,† Article I requires that every bill, order, resolution or other act of legislation passed by the Congress must be presented to the president for his or her approval and signature before it officially becomes law. The presidential veto clearly illustrates the function of the system of â€Å"checks and balances† designed for the U.S government by the nation’s Founding Fathers. While the president, as head of the executive branch, can â€Å"check† to the power of the legislative branch by vetoing bills passed by Congress, the legislative branch can â€Å"balance† that power by overriding the president’s veto. The first presidential veto occurred on April 5, 1792, when President George Washington vetoed an apportionment bill that would have increased the membership of the House by providing for additional representatives for some states. The first successful congressional override of a presidential veto took place on March 3, 1845, when Congress overrode President John Tyler’s veto of a controversial spending bill.    Historically, Congress succeeds in overriding a presidential veto in less than 7% of its attempts.For example, in its 36 attempts to override vetoes issued by President George W. Bush, Congress succeeded only once. The Veto Process When a bill is passed by both the House and Senate, it is sent to the presidents desk for his signature. All bills and joint resolutions, except those proposing amendments to the Constitution, must be signed by the president before they become law. Amendments to the Constitution, which require a two-thirds vote of approval in each chamber, are sent directly to the states for ratification. When presented with legislation passed by both houses of Congress, the president is constitutionally required to act on it in one of four ways: sign it into law within the 10-day period prescribed in the Constitution, issue a regular veto, let the bill become law without his signature or issue a pocket veto. Regular Veto When Congress is in session, the president may, within the 10-day period, exercise a regular veto by sending the unsigned bill back to the chamber of Congress from which it originated along with a veto message stating his reasons for rejecting it. Currently, the president must veto the bill in its entirety. He may not veto individual provisions of the bill while approving others. Rejecting individual provisions of a bill is called a line-item veto. In 1996, Congress passed a law granting President Clinton the power to issue line-item vetoes, only to have the Supreme Court declare it unconstitutional in 1998. Bill Becomes Law Without Presidents Signature When Congress is not adjourned, and the president fails to either sign or veto a bill sent to him by the end of the 10-day period, it becomes law without his signature. The Pocket Veto When Congress is adjourned, the president can reject a bill by simply refusing to sign it. This action is known as a pocket veto, coming from the analogy of the president simply putting the bill in his pocket and forgetting about it. Unlike a regular veto, Congress has neither the opportunity or constitutional authority to override a pocket veto. How Congress Responds to a Veto When the President returns a bill to the chamber of Congress from which it came, along with his objections in the form of a veto message, that chamber is constitutionally required to reconsider the bill. The Constitution is silent, however, on the meaning of reconsideration. According to the Congressional Research Service, procedure and tradition govern the treatment of vetoed bills. On receipt of the vetoed bill, the Presidents veto message is read into the journal of the receiving house. After entering the message into the journal, the House of Representatives or the Senate complies with the constitutional requirement to reconsider by laying the measure on the table (essentially stopping further action on it), referring the bill to committee, postponing consideration to a certain day, or immediately voting on reconsideration (vote on override). Overriding a Veto Action by both the House and the Senate is required to override a presidential veto. A two-thirds, supermajority vote of the Members present is required to override a presidential veto. If one house fails to override a veto, the other house does not attempt to override, even if the votes are present to succeed. The House and Senate may attempt to override a veto anytime during the Congress in which the veto is issued. Should both houses of Congress successfully vote to override a presidential veto, the bill becomes law. According to the Congressional Research Service, from 1789 through 2004, only 106 of 1,484 regular presidential vetoes were overridden by Congress. The Veto Threat Presidents often publicly or privately threaten Congress with a veto in order to influence the content of a bill or prevent its passage. Increasingly, the â€Å"veto threat† has become a common tool of presidential politics and is often effective in shaping U.S. policy. Presidents also use the veto threat in order to prevent Congress from wasting time crafting and debating bills they intend to veto under any circumstances.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Market plan task 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Market plan task 2 - Essay Example Based on the company and the current position, it is clear that Starbucks has a strong product profile and the company is very ethical and has also developed products to meet the needs of the children as well. Keeping in mind the current interest in healthier lifestyles, the following recommendations can be made to the company for their marketing. Also a detailed explanation of the marketing mix has also been provided below. The recommended strategy for the company is to develop product extension. Here the company can effectively introduce new products to the current menu. The main aim and target audiences here are the younger customers. Hence the company can introduce the products to meet the needs of these individuals. The following details in the marketing mix helps provide a better understanding on the inclusions that the company can make to their menus as a product expansion. Product: In terms of the products, the company needs to focus on introducing new kid size drinks. These drinks need to be less caffeinated, less sweetened and also need to met the health norms. The products should be available in low calories for young adults below (Hakansson and Waluszewski). Since it is clear that healthier options like fresh fruit juices or other nutritional choices will not help the customers stay away from the high calories (Rudelius). Hence here the company can take an initiative by introducing the same products however with low fat and calories for the children. Place: In terms of place, the company can continue to use the current place for the children as well. Here they can however also include a more appropriate setting and environment for the younger audiences (Jobber). This will help keep up the current environment of the adult audiences and will also provide the younger customers with a more appropriate place (Hakansson and

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Project management (a report about a project called i-borrow) Essay

Project management (a report about a project called i-borrow) - Essay Example The project exemplifies project management principles throughout its planning and execution stage through thorough analysis of the target needs and available resources. Its continued success owes to excellence in design, which instituted a system of lean overhead and management costs, as well as a user-friendly feedback system that provided information not only on laptop use, but also fills the gap in empirical research data on how students are utilizing the learning space within the university. By filling a niche where previously only bulky systems existed that failed to adequately serve the stakeholders, the i-Borrow project provides an excellent framework for future academic and commercial implementations of internet technology solutions. As such, analysis of this project plays an important role contemporary project management analysis on multiple levels. ... t Context In response to a growing and increasingly diversified student body’s need for improved library services, the i-Borrow project was initiated with the goal of establishing a program for the ongoing service that would provide 200 educational laptop computers for use within the newly constructed library and student support center at Canterbury Christ Church University (CCCU). Unlike many projects, which concentrate on producing an end result such as a building or static piece of software, the end result of the i-Borrow project was to produce not only the concrete infrastructure needed to provide the service but also to implement a program for the management of the service that would eventually supersede the project itself. The challenge of contemporary IT project management is that many projects involve much more than just project planning and scheduling, and are primarily concerned with the control of an on-going project during its whole lifetime of use, as commonly fou nd in computer networking projects (Tatnall and Reyes 2005 p.153-155). In the case of i-Borrow, the project involved planning for not just distribution systems, and user interface and use, but also for the infrastructure of the wireless network, network support, and ongoing maintenance necessary to support the system. The projects official mission statement is documented in the project final report as: â€Å"iBorrow will allow users of a new Library and Learning Centre to borrow a laptop computer as easily as picking a book from a shelf. It will provide a large-scale demonstration of how thin-client laptops with location-aware technology can enable the University to not only provide no-fuss access to a full range of software and learning resources but also effectively manage the configuration of

Friday, January 24, 2020

Home Schooling :: Free Essay Writer

Home Schooling Is home schooling a better option for our children? I believe that the author’s main point is that there are two dissimilar types of group’s that home school, and additionally that parents can customize there children’s schooling is a â€Å"Consumer mentality†. The two categories of home schooling have â€Å"Emerged†, both of which is complicated about customization.† The superior of the grouping is the â€Å"Christian right†, although home schooling has grow to be a much more diverse endeavors in the past 10 years†. The â€Å"Strength as a social movement and the majority of is practitioners are conservative Christians.† Both kinds of home schooled as in the, â€Å"Family unit who instructs the child exclusively at home and the family unit who inquires about some interface with the community school organization is practicing customizing in education.† In addition, home schooling is supplementary than an, â€Å"Education alternative.† It is also a societal interest group, in 1986; approximately 50,000 offspring were being sophisticate at there dwelling. â€Å"In 2002, at slightest 1 million offspring’s is being home school; with some approximation attach the quantity at 2 million, and amplify of 20†. I believe that the instigator purpose of the commentary is that, â€Å"Parents view their child’s education on a matter of properly under their control, and no one else’s†. In addition, that some of the parents feel that they are, â€Å"Entitled to purchase the education of their child from the market place of learning material†. I consider that all parents should have the chose to customize their child’s education, to their own characteristics. If parents want to protect their children from diverse things in the world, in that case they should be capable to. In addition, I concur with that how home schooling parents are so dedicated to their children having an excellent education. I agree with the author stated that home schooling seems to be â€Å"Wonderful if people think about education as a consumption tool†. My position of the commentary is that I concur with what the author declared in the entire article. I believe parents that home school their children are significantly worried about how their children obtain their education, and that they would do anything for there child to have an excellent education. Residency is the societal adhesive that unites the diverse people together; to be a national is to contribute to something in common with one’s fellow citizens. As the legal scholar Sunstein (2001) has argue, a â€Å"Heterogeneous society† with out some share experiences and some common values.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Cultivation Analysis: an Overview

Cultivation Analysis: On Overview The complete scope of the effects that new media mediums, in particular television, have had on culture and individuals in society are hard to identify. However, it would be hard to argue that television has had no impact on society and how individuals form their values, beliefs, cultural identity and social norms. Cultivation Analysis is a leading theory that explains how television has shaped individual’s and society’s perspective on reality, truths and the world in general.The theory was developed over a number of years by George Gerbner and his colleague Larry Goss at the University of Pennsylvania while they were researching the cultivated impacts that television has on viewers. Gerbner and Goss found that the more time individuals â€Å"live† in a televised world the more they perceive the world television portrays as reality. Gerbner states in his more recent research that television is to the modern world what religion wa s to earlier generations (Gerbner & Goss, 1976).The theory of Cultivation Analysis traces back to the Cultural Indicators Project in 1967 and 1968. The study was for the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence. The study was sponsored by the U. S. Surgeon General’s Scientific Advisory Committee on Television and Social Behavior, the National Institute of Mental Health, The White House Office of Telecommunications Policy, the American Medical Association, the U. S. Administration on Aging, and the National Science Foundation. Gerbner was the lead theorist of the study.Gerbner and his team investigated the extent to which television contributed to viewers’ ideas and perspectives on gender, minority and age-role stereotypes, health, science, the family, education, politics, religion and several other topics. The Cultural Indicators Project involved a three-pronged research strategy. The first prong, called institutional process analysis, was designed to investigate how policies directing the massive flow of media were developed. The second prong is an on-going research project that has recorded weeklong samples of U. S. etwork television dramas. A content analysis of the samples is done in order to classify trends and themes in the world that television presents to its viewers. The third prong deals with examining the responses to questions about social reality among individuals with varying amounts of television exposure. The three prongs used in the Cultural Indicators Project were used to help Gerbner and Goss do research for the development of Cultivation Analysis (Gerbner, 1998). Providing explanation for the terminology used in Cultivation Analysis is crucial to understand the theory.Gerbner uses the concept of â€Å"cultivation† to refer to the independent contribution that television has on its viewers as they make sense of social reality. The term â€Å"cultivation differential† refers to the marginal diff erence between heavy and light television viewers and their conception of social reality. The term cultivation cannot simply be substituted for â€Å"effects. † Cultivation also does not imply a one-way process. The cultivation process explains that there is an interaction between the medium, television, and its publics, television viewers.Television does not simply just create or reflect certain images, opinions or beliefs but rather is an integral aspect of a dynamic process. Institutions that control the creation and distribution of the mass-produced messages on television use the institution’s needs and objectives to shape the views, values and ideas expressed. Gerbner refers to cultivation as a gravitational process. The process depends on where groups of viewers are, viewers style of life and the strength of their personal beliefs, values and view of social reality (Gerbner & Goss, 1976).Cultivation Analysis begins with a message system analysis that identifies t he most recurring, stable and overarching patterns in television content. They are the messages in television that are presented as a system rather than as a specific message in a particular program. Using standard techniques of survey methodology, questions are then posed to sample groups of adults, teens and/or children. Multiple indicators determine the amount of time spent watching television. The difference between heavy and light viewing is made on a case-by-case basis.Cultivation is also dependent on how much television’s messages dominate viewers’ sources of information. The process of mainstreaming stands out as both an indicator of differential vulnerability and as a general pattern that represents the consequences of living with television (Gerbner, 1998). In 1976, George Gerbner and Larry Goss discuss the findings of Cultivation Analysis, which helped with the development of the theory. Gerbner and Goss found differences between symbolic reality and indepen dently observable reality. For example, they found that television underrepresents elderly people (when at the time the lderly population was the fastest growing). They found that the facts of the television world are learned quite well, regardless of whether the viewer believes what they see on television and claim to be able to distinguish between factual and fictional presentations. In this essay, they develop the term â€Å"mean world syndrome. † The term means that heavy viewers of television believe the world to be much more violent and dangerous than in reality. This is a good example of what the theory of cultivation analysis represents. If people are exposed to high amounts of television, it causes them to have a false sense of reality.In television, half of all majors characters encounter a violent action each week, when in reality the FBI reported that only one percent of people in the United States are victims of criminal violence (Gerbner & Goss, 1976). Cultivati on Analysis is a complex and dynamic process. The theory can be defined as the assumption that television cultivates facts, norms and values of society that are in reality, untrue. Cultivation Analysis focuses on the consequences of long-term exposure to the messages, stories and images presented in television.Cultivation Analysis should not be seen as a substitute, but as a complement to traditional approaches to media effects. It concentrates on the powerful and lasting effects of growing up in an era of television. The theory is still being challenged, confirmed, added to and expanded on by many theorist and scholars in the fields of communication and psychology (Gerbner, 1998). References: Gerbner, G. (1998). Cultivation analysis: An overview. Mass Communications & Society, 3(4), 175-194. Gerbner, G. , & Goss, L. (1976). Living with television: The violence profile. Journal of Communications, 26(2), 172-194.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Alzheimer s Disease A Brief History - 850 Words

Alzheimer s Disease: A Brief History By Dana Griffen | Submitted On March 16, 2011 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Progressive mental deterioration due to aging has been recognized and documented throughout history. But in 1906, Alois Alzheimer was the first to identify a collection of brain cell abnormalities as a disease. A German psychiatrist and neuropathologist, he is credited with identifying the first case of presenile dementia, which was later named after him: Alzheimer s disease. Dr. Alzheimer identified the incurable, degenerative, and terminal disease through a brain autopsy he performed on one of his patients. During the procedure, he discovered neuritic plaques, or dense deposits surrounding the nerve cells of the brain. Inside the cells, he noted twisted bands of fibers, or neurofibrillary tangles. When these are found during autopsies today, it s a sure sign the person had Alzheimer s disease. In the 1960s, scientists determined there was a link between cognitive decline, and the number of plaques and tangles in the brain. Until that point, much of the medical community considered Alzheimer s a normal part of aging. After this discovery, though, theShow MoreRelatedA Brief History Of Alzheimer s Disease1675 Words   |  7 Pages 1. Introduction 1.1 A brief overview of Alzheimer’s diseases The life expectancy is now doubled from the last century in the developed countries due to the revolution progress in medicine and health mainly to chronic diseases. 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